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Politics · National

Democrats seize Senate control as Republicans lose seven seats

With 20 seats now in Democratic hands and 13 in Republican hands, the chamber faces a significant power shift that has reshaped the legislative landscape.

By Aiko Soto ·

Illustration for: Democrats seize Senate control as Republicans lose seven seats
The U.S. Senate chamber in Washington, D.C., awaits the start of a new session following the 2026 midterm elections.

The United States Senate has changed hands, with Democrats securing control of the chamber in the 2026 midterm elections. As of 10:29 PM ET on November 5, 2026, Democrats had won 20 of the 35 Senate seats up for election, while Republicans had won 13. Two seats remain uncalled, both previously held by Republicans, but the outcome is clear: Democrats have gained a net of seven seats, flipping the balance of power from Republican to Democratic control.

Before the election, Republicans held a 53-47 majority in the Senate, a position they maintained following the 2024 general elections. To retain that majority in 2026, Republicans could afford to lose no more than two seats. In contrast, Democrats needed to gain a net of four seats to take control. The final tally shows that Democrats not only met that threshold but exceeded it, capturing seven seats that had previously been held by Republicans. No seats changed from Democratic to Republican control, resulting in a one-sided shift in partisan balance.

Ballotpedia identified 12 Senate races as battlegrounds heading into the election. Of those, Democrats controlled three seats and Republicans controlled nine. The Democratic gains included flips in states such as Iowa, Kansas, Maine, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, and Texas. These victories were particularly notable given the historical voting patterns in several of these states, which had previously leaned Republican in presidential elections.

Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer, who has been involved in his party's Senate campaign operations for two decades, predicted that Democrats would win a durable majority. He noted that the party could have as many as 56 seats if they win the two remaining uncalled races in Mississippi and Alaska. Schumer stated that this victory is not just a one-time flip but a significant shift that will allow the party to exert greater influence over presidential nominations and legislation.

Schumer emphasized that the Democratic agenda will center on lowering prices and addressing issues such as healthcare, housing, tariffs, childcare, and energy bills. He indicated that the new majority will have the power to reject presidential nominees for the Supreme Court and lower courts, ensuring that more moderate choices are considered. He also mentioned the possibility of investigating the Trump administration and scrutinizing its policies, which he described as the most corrupted in American history.

Despite the victory, challenges remain for the new Democratic majority. Schumer acknowledged that passing legislation will still require Republican support, especially if they do not eliminate the filibuster. He stated that the focus must be on getting things done, and that Democrats will work with Republicans to achieve bipartisan results. He also mentioned that he would support the impeachment of Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, an effort already launched by House lawmakers.

The election results also reflect a broader shift in voter sentiment. The AP Voter Poll found that three-quarters of voters said the economy is not so good or poor, and about 8 in 10 said inflation has caused severe or moderate financial hardship for their households. Government corruption and the cost of living were cited as crucial issues by roughly half of voters, higher than other topics such as immigration enforcement or the war in Iran.

Republicans, for their part, are bracing for the implications of their losses. They had hoped that their money advantage would help stem the tide, but they ended up losing control of the Senate. The party is expected to suffer more losses if they do not work with Democrats in a bipartisan way, according to Schumer. The new dynamic will test the ability of both parties to cooperate and pass legislation in a divided government.

The two uncalled seats in Mississippi and Alaska could further solidify the Democratic majority. If Democrats win both, they will control 56 seats, providing a stronger base for their legislative agenda. The outcome of these races will be closely watched as they could influence the balance of power in the Senate and the ability of Democrats to pass key legislation.

In the immediate aftermath of the election, the focus will turn to the new leadership and the priorities of the Democratic majority. Schumer is expected to be reelected as leader, and the party will look to implement its agenda on costs and other key issues. The coming months will be critical in determining how effectively the new majority can navigate the challenges of governing and working with a Republican White House.

The Senate's new composition marks a significant turning point in American politics. With Democrats now in control, the chamber will play a central role in shaping the legislative agenda and overseeing the executive branch. The coming years will test the resilience of this new majority and its ability to deliver on the promises made to voters during the campaign.

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